PLTW CEA (Civil Engineering & Architecture)
The major focus of the Civil Engineering and ArchitectureTM course is a long-term project that involves the development of a local property site. As students learn about various aspects of civil engineering and architecture, they apply what they learn to the design and development of this property. The course provides freedom to the teacher and students to develop the property as a simulation or to students to model the real-world experiences that civil engineers and architects experience when developing property.
The CEA course is intended to serve as a specialization course within the Project Lead The Way® sequence. The course is structured to enable all students to have a variety of experiences that will provide an overview of both fields. Students work in teams, exploring hands-on projects and activities to learn the characteristics of civil engineering and architecture.
In addition, students use Rivet, which is a state of the art 3D design software package from AutoDesk, to help them design solutions to solve their major course project. Students learn about documenting their project, solving problems, and communicating their solutions to their peers and members of the professional community of civil engineering and architecture.
The course of study includes:
· The Roles of Civil Engineers and Architects
· Project Planning
· Site Planning
· Building Design
· Project Documentation and Presentation
Civil Engineering & Architecture Topical Outline
Unit 1: Overview of Civil Engineering and Architecture (5 days)
Lesson 1.1: Civil Engineering and Architecture Overview
1.1.1 Civil EngineeringUnit 2: Introduction to Projects (25 days)
1.1.2 Architecture
1.1.3 Historical implications
1.1.4 Introduction to Roles of All Players/Stakeholders
1.1.5 Responsibilities and ethics
Lesson 2.1: Overview of Project Design
2.1.1 PurposeLesson 2.2: Project Documentation
2.1.2 Design Project Scenario (snapshot program requirements and teaming)
2.2.1 Portfolio ComponentsUnit 3: Project Planning (15 days)
2.2.2 Sketching
2.2.3 Journals
2.2.4 Specifications Manual
2.2.5 Working Drawings
Lesson 3.1: Site Information
3.1.1 Site Selection
3.1.1.1 History of Site
3.1.1.2 Site Visit
3.1.1.3 Identify Neighboring Properties
3.1.1.4 Suitability of the site
3.1.2 Regulations
3.1.2.1 Municipal Regulations
3.1.2.2 Archaeological Considerations
3.1.2.3 Environmental Limitations
3.1.2.4 Covenants, Deed, and Zoning Restrictions
3.1.3 Viability Analysis
Lesson 3.2: Development Options, Selection of Project, and Revisiting Viability Analysis3.1.3.1 Surroundings
3.1.3.2 Infrastructure
3.1.3.3 Traffic Flow Analysis
3.1.3.4 Utilities
3.1.3.5 Local considerations/constraints—neighbors, zoning
3.1.3.6 Lot Size
3.2.1 DevelopmentUnit 4: Site Planning (40 days)
3.2.2 Residential
3.2.3 Commercial
3.2.4 Industrial
3.2.5 Public/Private Assembly Places
3.2.6 Plan Unit Development (PUD)
Lesson 4.1: Description of Property
4.1.1 SurveyingLesson 4.2: Site Plan Requirements
4.1.2 Maps
4.1.3 Metes and Bounds System
4.1.4 Lot and Block System
4.2.1 TopographyLesson 4.3: Site Plan Layout
4.2.2 Number of Spaces
4.2.3 Types of Spaces
4.2.4 Sizes of Spaces
4.2.5 Activities in Spaces
4.2.6 Amenities
4.2.7 Special Needs
4.2.8 Support Facilities
4.2.9 Detached Buildings
4.3.1 Wetland Identification and ProtectionLesson 4.4: Public Ingress and Egress
4.3.2 Frontage
4.3.3 Easements, Utility Right of Ways, Setbacks
4.3.4 Utility Availability and Corridors
4.3.5 Building Size and Orientation
4.4.1 RoadwaysLesson 4.5: Site Grading
4.4.2 Pathways
4.4.3 Sidewalks
4.4.4 Off-Street Parking
4.4.5 Signage and Markings
4.4.6 Lighting
4.4.7 Universal Access
4.5.1 Identification of Sub-Surface ConditionsLesson 4.6: Utilities
4.5.2 Topographic design
4.5.3 Top Soil
4.5.4 Storm Water Management
4.5.5 Cut and Fill Balances
4.5.6 Excavation
4.6.1 Water SupplyLesson 4.7: Landscaping
4.6.2 Wastewater
4.6.3 Electrical
4.6.4 Gas
4.6.5 Cable
4.6.6 Telephone
4.7.1 FunctionLesson 4.8: Water Supply and Wastewater Management
4.7.2 Green space
4.7.3 Xeriscape—self sufficient without need of additional water
4.7.4 Irrigation systems
4.8.1 WaterUnit 5: Architecture (50 days)
4.8.2 Wastewater
4.8.3 Management methods
Lesson 5.1: Architectural styles
5.1.1 Structural styleLesson 5.2: Floor Plans
5.1.2 Building material, color, proportion, and rhythm
5.2.1 Arrangement of SpacesLesson 5.3: Energy Systems
5.2.2 Building Envelope
5.2.3 Windows
5.2.4 Doors
5.2.5 Wall Types
5.2.6 Floor Types
5.2.7 Equipment Layout
5.2.8 Universal Accessibility
5.2.9 Vertical transport
5.3.1 Minimum Code RequirementsLesson 5.4: Elevations
5.3.2 Green Building Options
5.3.3 Smart Building Technologies
5.3.4 Utility Cost Analysis
5.3.5 Emerging Custom Measures
5.4.1 ExteriorLesson 5.5 Sections and Details
5.4.2 Interior
5.5.1 IdentificationLesson 5.6: Schedules
5.5.2 Building Section
5.5.3 Wall Section
5.5.4 Construction Details
5.6.1 Door and Window SchedulesLesson 5.7: Mechanical, Electrical, and Protection Systems
5.6.2 Finish Schedules
5.7.1 PlumbingUnit 6: Structural Engineering (20 days)
5.7.2 HVAC
5.7.3 Electrical systems
5.7.4 Power Requirements
5.7.5 Electrical Plan
5.7.6 Lighting Plan
5.7.7 Protection Systems
5.7.8 Fire, Smoke, and Gas Detection Systems
5.7.9 Fire Suppression Systems
5.7.10 Security Systems
Lesson 6.1: Introduction to Structural Engineering
6.1.1 Structural EngineeringLesson 6.2: Roof Systems
6.1.2 Various Loads
6.1.3 Wind Loads
6.1.4 Snow Loads
6.1.5 Dead Loads
6.1.6 Live Loads
6.2.1 MaterialsLesson 6.3: Columns and Beams
6.2.2 Types of trusses
6.2.3 Load Calculations for roof members
6.2.4 Architectural styles
6.3.1 MaterialsLesson 6.4: Foundations
6.3.2 Loading
6.3.3 Fire Proofing
6.3.4 Connections
6.3.5 Column schedules
6.3.6 Sizing of members
6.4.1 TypesUnit 7: Presentations and Reviews (20 days)
6.4.2 Soil Bearing Capacities
6.4.3 Drainage
6.4.4 Piers
6.4.5 Settling
Lesson 7.1: Critiques and Reviews
7.1.1 Self AssessmentLesson 7.2: Final Presentations
7.1.2 Peer Review
7.1.3 Public Exhibit
7.1.4 Interviews
7.1.5 Competitions
7.2.1 Peer
7.2.2 School panel
7.2.3 Parents
7.2.4 School board
7.2.5 Other community groups